Which tests confirm SCPCD?
Several laboratory tests are recommended upon signs of purpura fulminans:1,2
Protein C (PC) activity assay
Protein S assay (low PC levels but normal Protein S levels are suggestive of SCPCD)
Protein C antigen
Platelets
Fibrinogen
D-dimer
Prothrombin time (PT)
Activated partial prothrombin time
Genetic analysis
Protein C level testing in parents (Protein C activity assay and Protein C antigen)
- Given possible confounding factors, protein C deficiency should be confirmed using multiple methods2
- To determine if the protein C deficiency is congenital, protein C activity assays in family members are recommended, if available, to determine if the genetic mutation is homozygous or heterozygous2
Treatment for SCPCDWhat is protein C deficiency?Discover more about SCPCD
References:
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Goldenberg N, Manco-Johnson M. Protein C deficiency. Haemophilia. 2008;14(6):1214–1221.
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Price VE, et al. Diagnosis and management of neonatal purpura fulminans. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med. 2011;16(6):318-22.